How to use Linux on a Chromebook

How to use Linux on a Chromebook

Of late, software giants have been incorporating Linux into their standard operating system one way or another. Microsoft introduced the Linux subsystem on Windows 10 and now Google has introduced Linux on Chromebooks with full terminal and container support. While the Linux project on Chrome OS is still in beta, the results are quite promising. If you are an IT administrator or a software developer or studying computer programming, the addition of Linux on Chromebook may be an advantage for you. So let's go ahead and learn how to use Linux on a Chromebook from setup to package installation.

Use Linux on your Chromebook in 2020

Make sure to check if your Chromebook supports Linux or not from this page. To put it bluntly, if a Chromebook is launched in 2019, it probably comes with Linux support. Apart from that, make sure you upgrade your Chromebook to the latest version - preferably Chrome OS 79 to use Linux on your Chromebook. Either way, let's start with the steps.

1. First open the Settings page by clicking the gear icon in the Quick Settings menu.

How to use Linux on a Chromebook

2. Next, switch to the “Linux (Beta)” menu in the left pane and click on the “Turn on” button.

How to use Linux on a Chromebook

3. A setup dialog will open up. Now, just click on the “Install” button and it will start downloading the necessary files to run Linux on your Chromebook.

How to use Linux on a Chromebook

4. After the installation is done, you can use the Linux Terminal just like any other app. Open the launcher and run the “Terminal” app. Voila, there you have it!

How to use Linux on a Chromebook

5. To test the Linux terminal, we installed the GIMP image editor on our Chromebook and the installation went through without a hitch. However, the performance is not that great as GIMP is running in a Linux container. But we expect it to get better after the project exits the Beta program.

How to use Linux on a Chromebook

6. Apart from that, you must know that Chrome OS and Linux have different file systems. So to access the local folders and files on Linux, you will have to copy the files from Downloads and paste them into the Linux folder.

How to use Linux on a Chromebook

7. However, if you don’t want to make a duplicate copy then right-click on the folder that you want to share and click on “Share with Linux”. Now, it will show up in Linux’s
mnt/chromeos/myfiles/downloads directory.
How to use Linux on a Chromebook


Enable Linux on your Chromebook and open the door to endless possibilities

That was our short article on how to use Linux on a Chromebook. The steps are fairly easy and simple, so you don't have to change your update channel or make changes to Chrome flags. Just go ahead and enable Linux on your Chromebook by following the guide. And if you want to learn more Chrome OS tips and tricks, head over to our separate article. Either way, that's all of us. If you have any problems while installing Linux, respond below and let us know the problem.

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